Description
NI PCLE-1427 Image Acquisition Card
The NI PCIe-1427 (often typed as PCIe-1427) is a high-performance Camera Link Frame Grabber designed by National Instruments. it is part of the NI vision acquisition family, specifically engineered for machine vision applications that require high-speed, high-resolution image capture with minimal latency.
Product Detailed Description
The NI PCIe-1427 is a Base Configuration Camera Link image acquisition board. It interfaces via the PCI Express (PCIe) bus, providing the necessary bandwidth to handle data-intensive imaging from digital cameras. Unlike standard USB or Ethernet cameras, Camera Link provides a dedicated, high-speed point-to-point connection, making this card ideal for real-time inspection where timing and synchronization are critical.
Technical Parameters
| Parameter | Specification |
| Interface Bus | PCI Express x1 |
| Camera Link Spec | Base Configuration |
| Number of Ports | 1 Camera Link Port (MDR 26-pin) |
| Max Pixel Clock | 20 MHz to 50 MHz |
| Acquisition Rate | Up to 204 MB/s (limited by Base Link spec) |
| I/O Lines | 2 TTL lines for triggering/synchronization |
| Isolation | Non-isolated I/O |
| Supported OS | Windows, LabVIEW Real-Time |
| Software Support | NI-IMAQ driver, LabVIEW, Vision Development Module |
Product Advantages
- Low Latency & High Speed: By utilizing the PCIe bus and the Camera Link protocol, the 1427 eliminates the “jitter” and overhead typically associated with network-based cameras (GigE).
- Deterministic Triggering: Features onboard digital I/O lines that allow for precise synchronization between the camera and external hardware, such as strobe lights or proximity sensors.
- Ease of Use: Fully compatible with NI Measurement & Automation Explorer (MAX), which allows for quick camera configuration and testing without writing code.
- Cost-Effective Base Link: While many high-end cards focus on “Full” or “80-bit” configurations, the PCIe-1427 provides a specialized, affordable solution for “Base” configuration cameras.
- Powerful Driver Support: Works seamlessly with the NI-IMAQ driver, which provides a rich set of functions for image scaling, region-of-interest (ROI) selection, and memory management.
Important Considerations (Precautions)
- Configuration Limit: This card only supports the Base Configuration. It cannot be used with “Medium” or “Full” Camera Link cameras (which require two cables).
- Power Supply: Ensure the PC’s power supply can handle the additional draw. Although PCIe x1 cards consume little power, the camera itself may require a separate power source if it does not support PoCL (Power over Camera Link).
- Cable Length: Camera Link cables have strict length limitations (typically 10 meters or less). Exceeding this can lead to data corruption or signal loss.
- Heat Dissipation: Ensure the computer chassis has adequate airflow, as high-speed frame grabbers can generate significant heat during continuous acquisition.
Product Applications
The NI PCIe-1427 is a staple in high-end industrial and scientific environments:
- Automated Inspection: High-speed bottle or food inspection on production lines where defects must be identified in milliseconds.
- Semiconductor Manufacturing: Precise alignment and wafer inspection using high-resolution digital cameras.
- Medical Imaging: Integration into diagnostic equipment for high-fidelity image capture and analysis.
- Scientific Research: High-speed motion analysis or microscopy where deterministic data transfer is required for accurate results.
- Web Inspection: Monitoring continuous rolls of material (paper, plastic, metal) for surface flaws or inconsistencies.
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